MTP analysis · CA Foundation

Paper 3 — Quantitative Aptitude

A fully objective paper where the binding constraint is speed, not knowledge. Statistics carries the largest single block of marks.

Paper at a glance

Quantitative Aptitude is the one Foundation paper where students who know the syllabus still fail, because 100 questions in two hours leaves roughly seventy seconds each. The MTP is therefore more valuable here than anywhere else in the course — it is the only realistic way to discover that your maths is fine and your pace is not. Statistics and logical reasoning together carry more than half the paper and are the fastest sections to score, which makes attempt order a genuine strategic decision.

Quantitative Aptitude — indicative mark distribution

100

Objective questions

2h

Duration

70s

Average per question

40
20
14
12
8
6

Statistics

Logical reasoning

Algebra

Maths of finance

Calculus

Sets & relations

Marks allotted by section

Chapter repeat strip

One square per recent attempt, filled when the chapter was asked. Read across a row to see how consistently a chapter appears, and down a column to see how broad a single paper tends to be.

ChapterM24N24M25N25M26Typical weight
Measures of Central Tendency & Dispersionasked in 5 of 5M24: askedN24: askedM25: askedN25: askedM26: asked10–14 marks
Correlation & Regressionasked in 5 of 5M24: askedN24: askedM25: askedN25: askedM26: asked8–12 marks
Probability & Distributionsasked in 5 of 5M24: askedN24: askedM25: askedN25: askedM26: asked8–12 marks
Index Numbers & Time Seriesasked in 4 of 5M24: askedN24: not askedM25: askedN25: askedM26: asked6–10 marks
Ratio, Proportion, Indices, Logarithmsasked in 5 of 5M24: askedN24: askedM25: askedN25: askedM26: asked6–10 marks
Equations & Inequalitiesasked in 4 of 5M24: askedN24: askedM25: askedN25: not askedM26: asked6–8 marks
Time Value of Moneyasked in 5 of 5M24: askedN24: askedM25: askedN25: askedM26: asked8–12 marks
Permutations & Combinationsasked in 4 of 5M24: askedN24: askedM25: not askedN25: askedM26: asked5–8 marks
Logical Reasoning — Series, Coding, Seatingasked in 5 of 5M24: askedN24: askedM25: askedN25: askedM26: asked18–20 marks

Indicative pattern compiled from publicly available past papers, RTPs and MTPs. It is a revision-sequencing aid, not a prediction — and not a basis for leaving any chapter unprepared.

Revision priority

Revise first

P1

Highest marks and the fastest to solve once the formulas are automatic. These decide the paper.

  • Logical Reasoning — Series, Coding, Seating
  • Measures of Central Tendency & Dispersion
  • Time Value of Money
  • Correlation & Regression

Revise second

P2

Reliably asked, moderate volume, and heavily formula-driven — which makes them predictable once drilled.

  • Probability & Distributions
  • Index Numbers & Time Series
  • Ratio, Proportion, Indices, Logarithms

Do not skip

P3

Smaller blocks, but in an objective paper every question is worth the same. Cheap marks if prepared, pure loss if not.

  • Permutations & Combinations
  • Equations & Inequalities
  • Sets, Relations & Functions
  • Basic Calculus

Typical question structure

Q1–30

Business mathematics — ratios, equations, calculus

Skip anything that does not resolve in ninety seconds and return to it only if time remains.

30 marks
Q31–50

Logical reasoning

The fastest section per mark. Many students should attempt it first, not in printed order.

20 marks
Q51–90

Statistics

The largest block. A single formula slip in dispersion or regression costs several questions at once.

40 marks
Q91–100

Time series and index numbers

Formula-heavy and highly scoreable. Do not leave these stranded at the end of the clock.

10 marks

How to use this paper

  • Take the MTP strictly to time. An untimed attempt tells you nothing here. The entire diagnostic value of this paper is pace.
  • Decide your attempt order in advance. Most students gain marks by starting with logical reasoning and statistics rather than working front to back.
  • Log every question that took over two minutes. That list, not your score, is your revision plan for the following week.
  • There is no negative marking, so leave nothing blank. Reserve the last five minutes to fill every unattempted answer. Confirm the current marking scheme on icai.org before you rely on this.
FAQs

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How do I improve speed in Quantitative Aptitude?

Drill the formulas until recall is automatic, then practise in timed blocks of twenty questions rather than full papers. Speed comes from removing hesitation at the formula-recall step, which is where most of the lost seconds actually go.

Which section should I attempt first?

Whichever you are fastest at, which for most students is logical reasoning followed by statistics. There is no requirement to answer in printed order, and attempt sequence is one of the few levers fully within your control.

Is a calculator allowed in this paper?

ICAI permits a battery-operated, non-programmable calculator subject to its stated specifications. Check the current instructions on icai.org before your attempt, and practise with the same model you will carry.

Please note

These are study aids, not ICAI publications. Kartavvya is not affiliated with ICAI. Chapter-frequency patterns are indicative, compiled from publicly available past papers, Revision Test Papers and Mock Test Papers to help you prioritise revision — they are not a prediction of any future paper and should not be used to skip syllabus. Always download the official RTP, MTP and Suggested Answers from icai.org and treat those as authoritative.

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